Maintenance
Maintaining carpet through regular vacuuming, deep cleaning,
and stain
removal has many benefits:
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Extending the life of the carpet (ground in soil particles
weaken carpet fibers)
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Providing a fresh, clean look to a room
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Making a room smell better
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Helping allergy and asthma
sufferers by removing germs and dust
NOTE: Carpet runners and mats help prevent soil from
being tracked inside. Pads under desk chairs can prevent ground-in
soil.
Vacuuming
Dirt and grit damage carpet by rubbing
against carpet fibers. Carpet sweepers and rakes can remove surface dirt, but regular vacuuming (as
often as possible-some manufacturers recommend one day per week per person
in the household) prevents the deep abrasion that ruins carpet.
Remember to empty the vacuum or change the disposable bags often.
GoVacuum
has a large inventory of vacuum cleaners,
bags, belts, and parts with free shipping, secure ordering, and friendly
service.
Choose a vacuum with:
-
Dual motors (one motor provides suction while the other
powers a beater bar that loosens dirt)
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Good filtration
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Correct brush height adjustment for your type of carpet
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A beater bar or rotating brush which loosens the dirt and
grit better than a canister vacuum
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A top-loading bag instead of a bottom-loading bag
NOTE: Vacuum brushes can damage some
thick loop pile carpets (such as Berbers).
Follow the carpet manufacturer's recommendations or use a suction-only
vacuum for these carpets.
TIP: Sprinkling salt an hour before
vacuuming brightens carpet.
TIP: Hold a steam iron over
flattened carpet to pull the fiber up. Be sure not to touch the
carpet with the iron.
TIP: Allow an ice cube to melt in
indentations left by furniture for the carpet fibers to rise
again.
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Deep Cleaning
Carpet should be deep cleaned with hot water
extraction (steam cleaning) every 12 to 24 months. Steam cleaning
involves spraying a high-pressure solution of water and detergent and
vacuuming the dirty solution.
Refer to the manufacturer's warranty for the recommended deep
cleaning method.
Many grocery stores and rental stores, rent steam cleaning
equipment. You may also purchase deep cleaning equipment. If you choose to
have a professional clean your carpet, do your homework:
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Vacuuming
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Adding detergent and conditioners
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Brushing the detergents in
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Hot water extraction
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Drying
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Check for written guarantees and conditions
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Compare prices that seem realistic ($40 per room is
average)
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Pay by check or credit card as a record
Before the cleaner arrives, make sure to
clean up and vacuum the carpet. Hide
all valuables and make sure that nothing is hanging over the carpet (e.g.
curtains). When the cleaner arrives, point out stains and
describe all of the past carpet cleanings. Make sure to review the
written guarantee and service agreement. Amend the service agreement
if needed.
After the cleaning:
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Inspect the carpet
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Ask about drying instructions (i.e. expected time and
ventilation requirements)
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Make sure not to cover the carpet until it dries
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Keep moisture shields or carpet protectors under all
furniture until the carpet dries
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Vacuum the carpet when it dries
-
Call the cleaner if the carpet is still damp or any spots
remain after 24 hours.
Click here to find a carpet cleaner in your area.
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Stain Removal
There are many commercial products such as Quick 10, 409 Carpet, spot removal kits, and dry
cleaning fluids. In addition, many fiber manufacturers provide
toll-free telephone help for stains (consult your warranty). Since
stains can be better cleaned right after they happen, if you do not have
one of these commercial products consider using a homemade
solution:
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Club soda
-
Nail polish remover made of Amyl Acetate (do not
use polish remover on acetate fiber)
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1 cup of lukewarm water and 1/4 teaspoon of mild liquid
laundry detergent (non-bleach and non-lanolin such as Woolite)
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2 tablespoons household ammonia and 1 cup water
(apply the ammonia solution before the vinegar solution)
-
1 cup white vinegar and 2 cups water (apply the
ammonia solution before the vinegar solution)
NOTE: Test all cleaning solutions in an inconspicuous
area.
Pick a cleaning solution and follow these steps:
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Remove excess wet stains by blotting with a clean
absorbent cloth (use a wet/dry vacuum for large stains) and dry stains
by scraping with a dull edge. Always blot or sponge stains,
scrubbing can spread stains and damage carpet fibers.
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Apply cleaning solution to a clean absorbent cloth or
paper towel. Do not soak the carpet. Working from the edges
of the stain (to prevent spreading), blot until no more stain is
absorbed.
If necessary, use your fingertips to work the solution to the
base of the stain. Always blot or sponge stains, scrubbing can
spread stains and damage carpet fibers.
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Wait 3 minutes for the solution to work
-
Apply clean water to another cloth or paper towel.
Blot to remove any residue.
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Carpet fibers may later absorb deep stains. More
cleaning may be necessary.
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Allow the carpet to dry (or use a towel or a hair-dryer at
medium setting), vacuum or brush the carpet to restore its texture.
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Contact a professional cleaner if the stain cannot be
cleaned
Other cleaning tips:
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Sponge red wine stains with club soda or white wine.
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Club soda works on most stains.
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Absorb grease with cornmeal or baking soda. Leave
overnight and vacuum.
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On a high pile carpet, shave off burn marks.
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See Interactive Stain Removal Guide at a2zcarpet for more
cleaning tips for all types of stains.
Fixing Damaged Carpet
Hometime
and Amazon
have good information about fixing damaged carpet.
Carpet Maintenance
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